ISBN 9780415674133. Such outcomes, as I have mentioned more than once, could never have been achieved by force nor had they been attained by these who ruled Egypt before the Arabs.”[7], “The Arabs completed the conquest of Spain very quickly because the big cities hastened to open their gates to the conquerors that entered Cordoba, Malaga, Granada and Toledo, almost with a peace treaty. La religion prêchée par lui a été un immense bienfait pour les races qui l'ont adoptée. This seemed clearer in Egypt whose Persian, Greek and Roman conquerors did not succeed in changing the ancient Pharaonic civilization and replacing it with their own.”[10], “The Arabs of Spain had ideal chivalry by virtue of their great toleration. Gustave le Bon (1841-1931) He was a French Orientalist and researcher in sociology and psychology. That the Arabs did not make other attempts to conquer this region goes back to the fact that northern France was very cold and rainy and this neither suited them nor encouraged them to stay there. When the Christians conquered the Arabs of Andalusia, the Arabs favored to be killed and driven out entirely rather than to leave Islam. Since the value of the civilizational influence of a nation on another is determined by the extent it develops and reforms it, the conclusion will be that the Arabs had a great influence on Sicily.”[23], “It is attributed to Bacon, in general, that he was the first to hold experiment and observation, the pillars of the modern scientific methodology, in the position of the instructor. From La Civilization des Arabes (the Civilization of the Arabs): “Islam, from among all religions, best suits the science discoveries and is the most ready to edify souls and force them to abide by justice, kindness and toleration.”[1], “With the flourishing of Arab civilization, religious toleration was absolute – a fact for which we have brought more than one indication. He also made the Ka‘bah an Islamic place of worship and soon it became the main house of Islam.”[28], You are indeed on a high model of moral character, “Muhammad was a man of noble manners, wisdom, kindheartedness, compassion, mercy, truthfulness and trustworthiness.”[29], “Few are the nations that excelled the Arabs in civility. The Fourth International Conference on Scerut was. It would not be verbose to refer to what is translated by monsieur Dousi about one of the Arab scholars who devoted himself in Baghdad to many lessons in philosophy attended by Jews, atheists, Magians, Muslims, Christians and others. This quote is about muhammad, islam, muhammad-pbuh,. Dune part, à une époque où la méthode devient importante, son « amateurisme » gêne ses contemporains tels que Durkheim1, sans que cela ait vraiment dinfluence sur son début de carrière. On the contrary, it spread only by invitation and by invitation alone was it embraced by different peoples who later conquered the Arabs, like the Turks and Mongols.”[4], “When ‘Umar ibn al-Khattâb entered Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis), he showed a great toleration towards its inhabitants that made them feel secure for their religion, property and habits. Kitleler, sosyal psikolojide, "grup" genel başlığı altında, çeşitli biçimlerde incelenmektedir. The numerous Christian churches they built during the Arab reign give a clear proof that the Arabs respected the creeds of other nations which submitted to their authority.”[15], “The Arab civilization produced by the followers of Muhammad  was subject to the same norms which governed the previous civilizations in the world: emergence, evolution, decline and death. [29] Gustave La Bone, la religion et la vie, (adapted from the Arabic translation), 67. In his works, he recognizes the credit of Arab and Islamic civilization on … In his book, The Arab Civilization, the French historian, Gustave Le Bon described the Crusaders, entry into Jerusalem, saying: The 'Crusaders' behavior, when they entered Jerusalem, was quite different from that of the tolerant Caliph Omar bin Al-Kattaab towards the Christians when he entered the city a few centuries ago .23 In turn, the priest of Bolol City, Raymond Dagile, described this incident in history by … After extensive travels in Africa and Asia, he published books on anthropology and archeology, laying the foundation for his masterpieces The First Civilisations of Orient and the Arabic Civilisation. Few are the ethnic groups which rose and declined like the Arabs. The World Of Islamic Civilization The World Of Islamic Civilization by Gustave Le Bon. 1. Cette histoire mal aimée jusqu'à nos jours se voit consacré un ouvrage dès 1900 par Gustave le Bon avec "La civilisation des arabes".Il y fait un exposé passionnant de la contribution des arabes aux savoirs de l'humanité. The Spaniards accepted it willingly and submitted to the Arabs compliantly.”[8], No conquerors like the Arabs have ever been known, “The early conquests of the Arabs were supposed to blind their eyes and cause them to commit the same injustices usually done by conquerors, wrong the conquered and compel them to adopt their religion which they liked to spread all over the world. … But even, the different peoples had never known tolerant conquerors like the Arabs nor a religion like theirs.”[9], “The forbearance and toleration that characterized the Arab conquerors, of which historians were ignorant, seemed to explain to what extent they were able to expand their conquests. Muhammad forbade killing monks because they devoted themselves to worship. The Arabs abided by these conditions so much that the Egyptians loved them after they had bitterly suffered from the injustice of the Christian Caesars of Constantinople. Meanwhile, the most knowledgeable among the Christians were from the poor, ignorant monks who stayed in their churches to submissively erase the valuable books of the ancients to have enough scrolls to transcribe the books of worship.”[20], “The civil affair of the Arabs did not seem, in any country they ruled, clearer as it did in Spain which had no civilization before the Arab conquest and then came to have a flourishing civilization in the era of the Arabs before it fell to the lowest bottom of degradation after their evacuation.”[21], “The Arabs had no sooner completed their conquest of Spain than they began to carry out the message of civilization in it. Islamic civilization-Muslim world. ; Civilization, Arab. 271 Want to read; ... From the Arab Conquests In the view of Dr. Martin Sicker, it was with the emergence of Islam that the combination of geopolitics and religion reached its most volatile form and . In fact, the Arabs established one of the strongest religions which prevailed in the world and whose influence is still more vital than that of any other religion. Paris: Le Sycomore, 1990, 511 pages. We will soon see that the Arabs were credited with presenting ancient knowledge to the medieval people and that the western universities, for five centuries, had no scientific resources other than their writings. world of Islamic civilization by Gustave Le Bon. Or, selon lui, la fin de l’Ancien Régime a entraîné un changement radical dans l’âme du peuple et fait entrer les sociétés dans l’« ère des foules ». Cairo- Mahomet a été le plus intelligent, le plus religieux, le plus clément des Arabes de son temps. of fascist psychology (I’m thinking of Gustave Le Bon and Gabriel Tarde, but also Nietzsche, Bataille, Girard, among others I started discussing in Th e Phantom of the Ego) also noticed, have the power to spread contagiously, especially in a crowd, but now also in … In his works, he recognizes the credit of Arab and Islamic civilization on European and Western civilization, not only by transmitting the Greek and Indian cultures but also by making its own tradition. That is, he did not exterminate them entirely: he rather levied upon them a very little Jizyah and forbade the Muslims to take anything from them.”[17], “The Bedouin tribes in the Arab Peninsula adopted a religion brought by an unlettered person by virtue of which they established, within less than fifty years, a great state like that of Alexander and adorned it with many magnificent buildings which stand as a miraculous sign. Politically, they founded one of the greatest states known in history and civilized Europe culturally and morally. They left them free with their property, churches and laws and made their own (rather than the Muslim) judges responsible for their legal affairs. Download it The World Of Islamic Civilization books also available in PDF, EPUB, and Mobi Format for read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. He granted safety to its people and gave them a pledge of respect for their churches and property and prohibited Muslims to perform their rites in their synagogues.”[6], “‘Amr ibn al-‘Âs, in his conduct in Egypt, was no less kind. In his sight, it does not deserve all what was said about it or about its leader, Charles Martel, who but stopped the Arab conquests only in northern France whilst their conquests went on in its south. ‘Umar entered the city in the company of only a small number of Muslims and asked Patriarch Safronius to accompany him in his tour to the holy sites. Click Get Books for free books. Contents. He saved them from the might of his companions with great difficulty. But it should be recognized today that all this was the work of the Arabs alone – an opinion opted for by all scholars who studied the Arab writings.”[24], “The more we delve into the study of Arab civilization, scientific books, arts and inventions, the more new facts and extensive horizons will appear to us. citations from Islam and the World and Muhammad Rasu/111/ali since it would have not been worthwilile to re-write these passages in a different phrase. Friends Who Liked This Quote. La Fontaine au Roy, 1990, Livre deuxième, chapitre premier, Mahomet, p. 76 It was these who civilized Europe physically, mentally and morally and no nation along history has ever produced the like of what they produced within such a short time and no people have ever excelled them in artistic innovation.”[25], The best nation to be produced for the people, “However, the achievements made by Muhammad in the Arab territories went beyond those of all religions before Islam, including even Judaism and Christianity. He imposed only a little Jizyah on them. Nevertheless, the Qur’an did not spread by the sword. Gustave Le Bon. Such toleration had not been attained in Europe even after suffering along one-thousand years of destructive wars, deep-rooted resentments and bloody carnages.”[2], “The reader will see, in our discussion of the conquests of the Arabs and the causes of their victory, that force was not the main factor of the spread of the Qur’an. Des préjugés religieux ont empêché bien des historiens de reconnaître l'importance de son oeuvre ; mais les écrivains chrétiens eux-mêmes commencent aujourd'hui à lui rendre justice. Gustave Le Bon, büyük bir … Voltaire, Gustave Le Bon, Indian Left, Islam, Hinduism I have always argued that Indian JNU and AMU think tank is not a leftist think tank but a gang of Islamist and self serving non-Muslim mercenaries veiled as communist. Within less than a century, they were able to cultivate dead land, build up ruined cities, construct magnificent buildings and establish trade connections with other nations. As important as it might be and, in spite of the fact that a lot of topics and paragraphs deserve to be quoted here, the aim of the book permitted only to choose what seemed to me to be the clearest and most important. [19] Gustave La Bon, La Civilization des Arabes, 135. Routledge. Gustave Le Bon fut un très grand voyageur et n’a cessé de parcourir le monde à la recherche d’autres cultures. Mahomet et le Coran (1865), Jules Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire, éd. It was sufficient for him to wipe away the pictures hung on the Ka‘bah and cleanse it from the 360 idols which he commanded to be overturned. The opposite was true of the Arabs, who very quickly founded a new civilization extremely different from those prior to it and succeeded in attracting numerous peoples to their religion and language, not to mention their new civilization.”[19], Europe, in its civilization, is indebted to the Arabs, “The Arabs had a great influence on the West, and Europe, in its civilization, is indebted to the Arabs. For Art of Islam, Gustave Le Bon collaborated with Elliott Flemming. Among his famous books is La Civilization des Arabes (The Civilization of the Arabs), one of the most fundamental books written in Europe in the modern age, impartial and objective in judgment on Arab and Islamic civilization. Download or share this Gustave Le Bon quote with your friends on facebook, linkedin, … From inside the book . Dautre part, Le Bon dégage une i… Since the very first events, they contacted the native inhabitants of the neighboring territories who, suffering for long centuries from the transgression of their conquerors, were willing to receive, with warmth and gladness, any new conqueror to lighten the severe pressure from them. S'il faut juger de la valeur des hommes par la grandeur des œuvres qu'ils ont fondées, nous pouvons dire que Mahomet fut un des plus grands hommes qu'ait connus l'histoire. Gustave le Bon S'il faut juger de la valeur des hommes par la grandeur des œuvres qu'ils ont fondées, nous pouvons dire que Mahomet fut un des plus grands hommes qu'ait connus l'histoire. In his works, he recognizes the credit of Arab and Islamic civilization on European … Share this quote: Like Quote. Among his famous books is La Civilization des Arabes (The Civilization of the Arabs), one of the most fundamental books written in Europe in the modern age, impartial and objective in judgment on Arab and Islamic civilization. All these have gone to make it n concise yet thought-provoking work. The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind (French: Psychologie des Foules; literally: Psychology of Crowds) is a book authored by Gustave Le Bon that was first published in 1895.. ^ Saler, Michael (2015). Among his famous books is La Civilization des ArabesLa Civilization des Arabes K likes. The Arabs of Spain were so forbearing with their conquered people that they allowed their bishops to hold their religious conferences, such as the Christian Seville Conference (782 A.D.) and Christian Cordoba Conference (852 A.D.). Author Le Bon, Gustave, 1841-1931 Subjects Islamic civilization. 1 Review. Gustave Le Bon, est un intellectuel à l'esprit encyclopédique de la croisée des XIXe et XXe siècles et auteur de nombreux ouvrages d'hippologie, de politique, d'histoire et de médecine, mais c'est principalement avec La psychologie des foules que nous le connaissons aujourd'hui. They announced publicly anywhere that they respected the peoples’ creeds, customs and habits and rather satisfied themselves with taking, in return for protecting those peoples, a very little Jizyah much less than what they paid to their previous masters.”[14], “It is they who taught, or say, tried to teach the Christians toleration, the most cherished human characteristic. He also has many contributions in social sciences, the most important of which is the theory of Crowd Psychology which is a branch of social psychology. Read more quotes from Gustave Le Bon. To receive the latest topics on email directly as they are published, All rights reserved to Islam story website ©2012. Social scientists have developed several different theories for explaining crowd psychology and the ways in which the psychology of the crowd differs significantly from that of the individuals within it, including the notion of the Collective Unconscious. Il n'a dû son empire qu'à sa supériorité. Whether you've loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. سلسلة «نصيحتي لك» يقدم فيها فضيلة الأستاذ الدكتور راغب السرجاني لفتات وومضات سريعة من الشريعة لكل مسلم، ما أحوجنا إليها الآن وفي كل آن! ... Spain, the centers of learning in Central Asia, the mosques in Arab countries, etc.